Ihe ndị a na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik? Pịa banye maka azịza ozugbo!

Kwa ụbọchị, anyị na-eji ihe na-enweghịịmara nke ọmaotú ha si eji ọkụ eletrik eme ihe, azịza ya anaghị apụta ìhè mgbe niile.

Nke a bụ ntuziaka gị zuru oke, enweghị ntụzịaka maka ihe karịrị 60+, yana azịza Ee/Enweghị azịza yana sayensị dị mfe n'azụ nke ọ bụla. Ma ị bụ onye injinia na-emepụta sekit, nwa akwụkwọ na-ahụ maka physics, ma ọ bụ nchekwa nnwale DIYer, ị ga-ahụ eziokwu n'ime sekọnd. Naanị crie ajụjụ gị n'okpuru, na azịza bụ nanị otu ahịrị pụọ.

Enwere ike metalloids na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Metalloids (dịka, silicon, germanium) bụ semiconductor ma na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị, dị mma karịa insulators mana ọ na-erughị ọla.

Alumina ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Alumina (Al₂O₃) bụ ihe mkpuchi seramiiki nke nwere obere ọkụ eletrik.

Aluminom (aluminom) ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Aluminom bụ metal nwere nnukwu ọkụ eletrik (~ 60% IACS), nke a na-ejikarị na wiring.

graphite nwere ike ime ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Graphite na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik n'ihi electrons delocalized na nhazi ya.

Mmiri nwere ike iduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ọ dabere.Mmiri dị ọcha/gbasasịrị/deionized:No. Mgbata/nnu/mmiri mmiri:Ee, n'ihi etisasịwo ion.

Ọla na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- ọla niile dị ọcha na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik nke ọma site na electrons efu.

diamond ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- diamond dị ọcha bụ ihe mkpuchi eletrik dị mma (bandgap ~ 5.5 eV).

Iron ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Ígwè bụ ígwè ma na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma karịa ọla kọpa ma ọ bụ ọlaọcha.

Ogige ionic nwere ike iduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, mana ọ bụ naanị mgbe agbazere ma ọ bụ gbazere na mmiri- Ngwakọta ion siri ike na-emeọ bụghịomume; ions ga-abụrịrị mkpanaka.

Igwe anaghị agba nchara ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- igwe anaghị agba nchara (dịka, 304) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik, ma ~ 20-30 ugboro njọ karịa ọla kọpa dị ọcha n'ihi alloying.

Brass ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Brass (ọla kọpa-zinc alloy) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik nke ọma, ~ 28-40% IACS.

Ọlaedo nwere ike iduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Gold nwere ezigbo ọkụ eletrik (~ 70% IACS) ma na-eguzogide corrosion.

Mercury nwere ike ime ọkụ eletrik?

Ee– Mercury bụ mmiri mmiri metal na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Plastic nwere ike iduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Plastics ọkọlọtọ bụ ndị insulators. (Ewezuga: polymer na-eduzi ma ọ bụ plastik jupụtara, ọ bụghị ebe a.)

Nnu (NaCl) ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, mgbe agbazere ma ọ bụ gbazee, Solid NaCl na-emeọ bụghịomume.

Sugar (sucrose) ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Ngwọta shuga enweghị ion ma ọ naghị arụ ọrụ.

Fiber carbon na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Carbon fiber na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik n'akụkụ ụzọ eriri.

Osisi ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Osisi akọrọ bụ onye nduzi na-adịghị mma; ubé conductive mgbe mmiri.

Igwe ọkụ ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Glass bụ ihe mkpuchi na ụlọ okpomọkụ.

Silik na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, agafeghị oke- Silicon bụ semiconductor; ọ na-eme nke ọma mgbe doped ma ọ bụ na-ekpo ọkụ.

Ọlaọcha ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Silver nwerekacha elueletriki eletrik nke ọla niile (~ 105% IACS).

titanium ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, mana adịghị mma- Titanium na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik (~ 3% IACS), dị obere karịa ọla nkịtị.

rọba ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Rubber bụ ihe mkpuchi ọkụ eletrik mara mma.

Ahụ mmadụ ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Akpụkpọ anụ, ọbara, na anụ ahụ nwere mmiri na ion, na-eme ka ahụ na-eduzi (karịsịa akpụkpọ anụ mmiri).

Nickel ọ na-enye ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Nickel bụ igwe nwere nrụtụ aka dị oke (~ 25% IACS).

Akwụkwọ ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Akọrọ akwụkwọ adịghị eduzi; ubé conductive mgbe keguru mmiri.

potassium ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Potassium bụ ọla alkali na ezigbo onye nduzi.

nitrogen ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Nitrogen gas bụ ihe mkpuchi; mmiri mmiri nitrogen na-adịghịkwa eduzi.

sọlfọ (sulfur) ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Sulfur bụ onye na-abụghị metal na ogbenye ndu.

Tungsten ọ na-enye ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Tungsten na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik (~ 30% IACS), eji na filaments.

Magnesium ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

EeMagnesium bụ ọla nwere ezigbo conductivity (~ 38% IACS).

Ọkụ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, mana adịghị mma- Lead nwere obere conductivity (~ 8% IACS).

calcium ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Calcium bụ ígwè ma na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Carbon na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee (ụdị graphite)- carbon amorphous: adịghị mma. Graphite: ọ dị mma. diamond: mba.

Chlorine ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- chlorine gas anaghị arụ ọrụ; ionic chlorides (dịka, NaCl) na-eme mgbe agbazere.

Ọla kọpa ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Ọla kọpa nwere ezigbo conductivity (~ 100% IACS), ọkọlọtọ maka wiring.

Zinc ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Zinc bụ ọla na-arụ ọrụ na-agafeghị oke (~ 29% IACS).

Platinum ọ na-enye ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Platinum na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik nke ọma (~ 16% IACS), ejiri na kọntaktị ntụkwasị obi dị elu.

Mmanụ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Mineral na mmanụ nri bụ ndị magburu onwe insulators.

helium ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Helium bụ gas mara mma na anaghị arụ ọrụ.

hydrogen ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Hydrogen gas anaghị arụ ọrụ; metallic hydrogen (oke nrụgide) na-eme.

Ikuku ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Ikuku kpọrọ nkụ bụ ihe mkpuchi; ọ ionizes n'okpuru elu voltaji (àmụmà).

Neon ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Neon bụ gas dị mma na anaghị eduzi.

mmanya (ethanol/isopropyl) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- mmanya na-egbu egbu na-adịghị mma; mmiri ntanye nwere ike ikwe ka eduzi ya.

ice ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- ice dị ọcha bụ onye nduzi dara ogbenye; adịghị ọcha na-abawanye conductivity ntakịrị.

Oxygen ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

No- Oxygen gas anaghị arụ ọrụ.

Tin ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Tin bụ igwe nwere nrụtụ aka dị oke (~ 15% IACS).

Aja ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Aja akọrọ (silica) bụ ihe mkpuchi.

Kọnkịtị na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Mba (mgbe akọrọ)– Kọnkịta kpọrọ nkụ adịghị arụ ọrụ; mmiri mmiri na-eduzi n'ihi mmiri na ion.

fiberglass ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Fiberglass (eriri iko + resin) bụ ihe mkpuchi.

Silicone ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

No- silicone ọkọlọtọ adịghị arụ ọrụ; silicone conductive dị, mana ọ pụtaghị.

Akpụkpọ anụ ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Akpụkpọ anụ akọrọ adịghị arụ ọrụ; ọ na-eduzi mgbe mmiri.

iodine ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No-Iodine siri ike ma ọ bụ gas bụ onye na-adịghị eduzi.

Solder na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee– Ebere ihe eji ere ọkụ (tin-lead ma ọ bụ alloys na-enweghị ndu) iji duzie ọkụ eletrik.

JB Weld na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Standard JB Weld epoxy adịghị eduzi.

Super gluu (cyanoacrylate) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Super gluu bụ ihe mkpuchi.

Gluu na-ekpo ọkụ ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Gluu na-ekpo ọkụ na-agbaze adịghị arụ ọrụ.

teepu duct ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– The nrapado na nkwado bụ insulators.

teepu eletrik ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Eletriki teepu e mere kamkpuchi, ọ bụghị omume.

WD-40 ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- WD-40 anaghị arụ ọrụ ma na-ejikarị ebugharị mmiri na sistemụ eletriki.

Nitrile/latex gloves na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Ha abụọ bụ ndị na-ahụ maka ọkụ eletrik mara mma mgbe ha na-emebibeghị ma kpọọ nkụ.

The thermal tapawa na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ọtụtụ mgbe, mba. Standard thermal mado bụeletriki mkpuchi. (Wezụga: igwe mmiri mmiri ma ọ bụ pastes na-eduzi ọlaọcha.)

Mmiri deionized (DI) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– DI mmiri wepụrụ ion ma na-eguzogide nke ukwuu.

Acid/base ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Acids siri ike na ntọala na-ekewa n'ime ion ma na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik na ngwọta.

Ngwakọta covalent ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Ngwakọta covalent (dịka ọmụmaatụ, shuga, mmanya) anaghị etolite ion ma bụrụ ndị na-adịghị eduzi.

magnet/ígwè (dị ka magnet) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- A na-ejikarị ọla kọpa (ígwè, nickel, wdg).

Ọkụ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, adịghị ike- Ọkụ nwere ion ma nwee ike iduzi n'okpuru nnukwu voltaji (dịka, arc site na ọkụ).

Ọbara ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee– Ọbara nwere nnu ma bụrụ ezigbo onye ndu.

Kapton teepu na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Kapton (polyimide) teepu bụ ezigbo ihe mkpuchi ọkụ.

Fiber carbon na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Dị ka carbon fiber; nke ukwuu conductive tinyere eriri.

ígwè ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- All steels (carbon, igwe anaghị agba nchara) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik, n'agbanyeghị alloying na-ebelata arụmọrụ.

Lithium ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee– Lithium metal bụ nke ukwuu conductive.

Super gluu na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Mba,na-adịghị eduzi.

Epoxy na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

No– Standard epoxy bụ mkpuchi; conductive epoxies dị, ma ọ bụghị ọkọlọtọ.

Agba nkịtị na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Ezubere nke ọma iji duzie ọkụ eletrik.

Loctite conductive nrapado na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- A na-eme nsụgharị na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik maka njikọ na nhazi.

silicone/plastic na-eduzi eletrik na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Ejiri ihe nkpuchi (carbon, ọlaọcha) mee ka ọ nwee ike iduzi.

Ala ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, dị iche iche- dabere na mmiri, nnu na ụrọ ọdịnaya; tụrụ site na mita EC.

Mmiri distilled ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Dị ọcha nke ukwuu, enweghị ion = anaghị arụ ọrụ.

Mmiri dị ọcha ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No– Otu dị ka distilled/deionized.

Mmiri mgbata ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee– Nwere etisasịwo mineral na ion.

Mmiri nnu na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Ọdịnaya ion dị elu = ezigbo onye nduzi.

Aluminom foil ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee- Aluminom dị ọcha, na-eduzi nke ukwuu.

Steelstick (epoxy putty) ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No- Ihe ndochi anaghị arụ ọrụ.

silicon carbide (SiC) na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee, agafeghị oke- obosara-bandgap semiconductor; eji na igwe eletrọnịkị dị elu.

Kọnkịtị na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Mba (akọrọ) / Ee (mmiri).

Akpụkpọ anụ ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Mba (akọrọ). Akpụkpọ anụ kpọrọ nkụ anaghị eduzi ọkụ eletrik, ebe akpụkpọ anụ mmiri na-eme ebe ọ bụ na mmiri na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

iodine ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No. Iodine anaghị eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Plastic na-eduzi eletrik ọ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

Ee. Plastic na-eduzi eletrik na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Loctite na-eduzi nrapado eletrik na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

Ee. Loctite na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Platinum ọ na-enye ọkụ eletrik?

Ee. Platinum na-enye ọkụ eletrik.

Mmanụ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No. Mmanụ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Nitrile gloves na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik?

No. Nitrile gloves na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Silicone ọ na-eme ọkụ eletrik?

No. Silicone anaghị eduzi ọkụ eletrik.

Ndụmọdụ ego maka nrụpụta eletrik

N'okpuru bụ akwụkwọ enyemaka na-elekwasị anya na conductivity eletrik, dị nnọọ pịa maka ozi zuru ezu karị:

· Nrụpụta: Nkọwa, nha nha, nha na ngwa

· Mita na-arụ ọrụ eletrik: Nkọwa, ụkpụrụ, nkeji, nhazi

· Ụdị niile nke mita nrụpụta eletrik ị kwesịrị ịma

· Ikpughe njikọ nke okpomọkụ na omume